Proceedings of the 11^th International Conference
on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer (FFHMT 2024)

The International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer (FFHMT) aims to become the leading annual conference in fields related to traditional and modern transport phenomena. The goal of FFHMT 2024 is to gather scholars from all over the world to present advances in the fields of transport phenomena and to foster an environment conducive to exchanging ideas and information. This conference will also provide an ideal environment to develop new collaborations and meet experts on the fundamentals, applications, and products of the mentioned fields.

FFHMT is a series of international conferences held yearly. These conferences focus on all aspects of fluid flow, heat and mass transfer. After successfully holding FFHMT'14 to FFHMT'23 in Canada, FFHMT 2024 is hosted in Chestnut Conference Centre - University of Toronto, Toronto - Canada as well this year. FFHMT 2024 is going to be held in a hybrid format, i.e. in person as well as online.

FFHMT is an acronym for Fluid, Flow, Heat, and Mass Transfer.

• All papers were peer-reviewed
• The conference proceedings are published under an ISSN and ISBN number
• Each paper is assigned a unique DOI number by Crossref
• The conference proceedings are indexed by Scopus and Google Scholar
• The proceedings are permanently archived in Portico (one of the largest community-supported digital archives in the world)